Giving witness

Giving witness

: There is an odd bit in Virginia Heffernan’s review of a documentary series about Auschwitz starting on PBS tonight. She talks about her high-school teacher who came back to the Holocaust frequently and says:

Why, with so much history to learn, did we spend so long on the particulars of Auschwitz and the practices of the Nazis? I couldn’t help thinking that there was something about the Holocaust – or at least about the Nazis’ cold efficiency – that we weren’t meant to grieve, but to admire.

In “Auschwitz: Inside the Nazi State,” a six-part BBC/KCET co-production by Laurence Rees that starts tonight on PBS, Melvin Jules Bukiet, a novelist who is the son of a survivor, says of the Holocaust, “I think we learn nothing from it.”

He goes on, “It is simultaneously endlessly fascinating – because it does embody extremes of human behavior – but it is also endlessly exhausting, because it provides no reward whatsoever.”

What if the Holocaust is no longer fascinating, but only exhausting?

I have not seen the series and have no idea whether it is any good.

There can be many reasons to give such a series a bad review: if it is not well-made, if it tells its story badly, if it exists to exploit (I am always mindful of what Elie Wiesel said: that you should give theater to Auschwitz or Auschwitz to theater).

But if it is “exhausting?” That’s odd. That’s saying, in essence, that we should move on — to other history — because the Holocaust might bore this student/viewer/critic.

I am of the school that remains important to give witness to this event.

I also don’t know Heffernan’s high-school teacher but I imagine he dwelled on the Holocaust because he thought it was an important lesson for his students and for the future. Her accusation regarding his motive — that he may have wanted his student to admire Nazis — is devastating to the reputation of someone people in that New Hampshire town know. I wonder what her evidence is of this.

Yes, this is the second day and the second criticism of Arts critics. Maybe they need new critics or maybe they need an editor who will push back at their assertions about people’s motives. Or maybe we need to keep pushing back.

13 responses to “Giving witness”

  1. button Avatar

    I can understand how the son of a Survivor thinks: we’ve learned nothing from it. There is constant publicity given in the Media to the crackpot meme of the PLO that the Jews in Israel are the ‘new Nazis.’ Historically, the factual evidence is that their Mufti was actually allied with the Nazis, and there is photographic documentary evidence of that. The PLO is constantly coming out with Planet Bizarro propaganda like that: eg, they want all Jewish settlements expunged from the Trans-Jordan, while calling Israel an Aparteid State, etc. And calling people Nazis is becoming a frequent occurance to the point where it is getting tiresome and trivializes almost any issue in which it is profligately used.

  2. Glycer Avatar

    Jeff, I’m having trouble swallowing your recent criticisms.
    It is true, yesterday’s article freely distributed information without regard for the danger in which it might put a man. While I do have my doubts about this NYT Arts section being the first leak of this information, I will agree that Ms. Boxer’s inclusion of his surname was irresponsile.
    I disagree with your assertion that the opinions of critics in the Arts section of a newspaper should be rejected because their articles contain obvious speculation. This is especially true when the authors are framing their articles in anecdote.
    If this story were carried on the front page, with the expectations inherent in heavy news, her responsibilities would have been very different. She would have been expected to check her sources, to do a full study of the topic and the evidence.
    This article was carried in the Arts section as a critique of a television program. Before passing judgement on her journalistic integrity, the context of the article must be considered.

  3. Jeff Hess Avatar

    Jeff,
    I’ve taught in Jewish supplementary schools for the past seven years and have watched talented teachers, some of them survivors, teach in-depth, marvelous classes on the Shoah.
    But I have also observed “burn-out” in the students. In particular, when the students are aware of other genocides in the 20th century, they want to question why it is that this particular genocide receives so much attention not only in their supplemental school, but in their day school as well. I think it is important to emphasize to students that the Shoah is a major part of an on-going world-wide horror and not an isolated event.
    This is the reason that I’m working to get all the high school students where I now teach to go see Hotel Rwanda as a group and to take part in an extensive discussion afterward. The message has to not only be “never again,” but “never again for everyone, everywhere.”
    Jeff

  4. Jeff Jarvis Avatar

    Glycer: I strongly disagree that the responsibilities of telling the truth or reporting responsibly are any different on any page of a paper — even sports.
    Jeff: Well said and I think your solution is a good one. The lesson is the same and the lesson is important.

  5. ronbo Avatar

    I was deeply troubled by Heffernan’s article. Whether intentionally or otherwise, the article conveys a sort of Europeanized “sophistication” that says, It’s time to just move on.
    Perhaps I’m misreading the article. Perhaps Heffernan was trying to argue that a badly made documentary does the remembrance of the Holocaust no favors. If so, she’s probably right. But it’s far from clear that her review actually makes that point.
    Yikes.

  6. Mike G Avatar

    I’m not someone who thinks that the Holocaust is unique in human history. But I think it is more important than other such events, and deserves ongoing study, because it is OURS.
    I don’t mean America did it, or is likely to do it any time soon. (I certainly don’t mean Bush=Hitler.) I mean, modern industrial civilized society sank to that, in a country that was sure it was as civilized as they come, the land of Bach and Goethe. I mean, the victims of it were peoples we are not entirely free of prejudice towards, ourselves– anti-Semitism, if minor in America, is surely more a part of our cultural background than the grudges between Turks and Armenians, or Serbs and Croats, to which we are largely oblivious. The Holocaust has more meaning– warning– for us than the equivalent deaths, the equivalent horror, in other cultures.
    I think Heffernan has a certain point but is too maladroit and, perhaps, too jaded/Wolcottian to express clearly. Living memory of the Holocaust, of WWII, recedes every day. Most Americans not only post-date it, they post-date its cultural ubiquity. (I grew up at the tail end of the era when WWII was still the measure of most things, and playing in movie theaters and on TV regularly.) It is hard, though not impossible, to have a new perspective on it, It can be hard not to feel that you’ve seen and heard it all by now. And yet, every few years, something– Shoah, Schindler’s List, the Victor Klemperer diaries– comes along and reminds us that it’s not exhausted as a subject, not yet.

  7. sherard Avatar

    Jeff, generally I think when you start mixing politics, opinion, and arts writers you are just ASKING for trouble. Arts coverage is essentially about opinions. Certainly it isn’t about reporting facts, as you can’t well give away the story of the best selling book or the box office smash. So arts writers naturally give their opinions in their work, and whatever facts they present are generally simple and well established. Well, with the obvious exception of the gossip column.
    I will also add that in my experience, all but the most serious journalists (and haven’t we seen their flaws of late too?) are – in my book – not necessarily the sharpest knives in the drawer, either. I mean who sets out to be an arts writer for a newspaper ? An artist that can’t. It’s an old cliche, but tell me it’s not true.
    But if you stick to your thing, you’ll be fine. Start tossing in some political hot potatoes and it is bound to go astray.
    Non-news journalists are certainly welcome to write about whatever they want, but when they start straying from facts and start making dubious conclusions about things, of which they have no knowledge, they do so at their own risk. And this day and age, the risk is you will have your writing dissected and blasted in every corner of the internet – or worse, the pages of other newspapers. Used to be that just the NY Times Art’s coverage snobs would read it.

  8. button Avatar

    Mike G:
    Unfortunately, it’s a bottomless pit.
    If you’re looking for another challenging read, I recommend: Into That Darkness.

  9. dick Avatar

    I think what bothers me is that she thinks it is exhausting. If the Holocaust being shown again, especially when there is so much anti-semitism ongoing right now, is exhausting to her, then move over and let someone who can actually talk about the subject or at least point out that the subject is not exhausted. Until the Holocaust or the Uganda or Rwanda or Darfur or the Ukrainian Kulak incidents no longer occur and no one thinks to bring them back, then we can call them exhausting. Until then, we need to bang on them over and over and over until the very thought of anything like that happening again is anathema. That time has not come yet and from what I can see is not coming in the near future.

  10. Chris Avatar

    You may be right to criticize aspects of Virginia Heffernan

  11. Angus Jung Avatar
    Angus Jung

    “Larger truths.” Lot of that going around lately.